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Painting with a Knife Rather than a Brush

By Marion Boddy-Evans, About.com

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How to Clean a Painting Knife

Painting knife or palette knife

If you hate cleaning paint brushes, maybe you should paint only with knives which are far easier to clean.

Image: © 2008 Marion Boddy-Evans. Licensed to About.com, Inc

When it comes to cleaning, a painting knife has a decided advantage over a brush. Wipe any excess paint off with a cloth, then wipe the knife again with a clean cloth. Often that's all you'll need to do to clean a painting knife.

If paint has dried on the knife, I usually scratch it off using a damp cloth and another knife, or sometimes take a nailbrush to it. But fundamentally the paint will usually scrape off like from a glass palette.

If you're lazy about cleaning your tools, a painting knife is definitely more forgiving than a brush, as a little dried paint on it has less of an effect than dried paint in a brush's bristles. However, if a knife is made from steel (rather than stainless steel), it may rust if neglected. The knife in the middle of the photo, for instance, rusted after being used for a series of plein-air seascapes and never cleaned after exposure to sea mist.

If the blade of a painting knife ever breaks (though it'll take some abuse to do so), don't throw it away. First see if you can't smooth the edge down into a new knife, even if it's one suitable only for scraping.

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