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Oil Painting Supplies List

A shopping list of the art supplies you need to start painting with oils.

By , About.com Guide

Rags or Paper Towel

You'll need something for wiping excess paint off a brush, and for getting most of the paint out before you wash it. I use a roll of paper towel, but an old shirt or sheet torn into rags also works. Avoid anything that's got moisturizer or cleanser in it as you don't want to be adding anything to your paint.
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An Apron

Oil paint can be a pain to get out of fabric, so wear a heavy-duty apron to protect your clothes.

Fingerless Gloves

Fingerless gloves for paintingPhoto ©2011 Marion Boddy-Evans
Fingerless gloves help keep your hands warm while still leaving your fingertips free to get a good grip on a brush or pencil. The pair I use a pair are made from a stretchy cotton/lycra mix for a snug fit, so I find they don't obstruct movement or get in the way. They're made by Creative Comforts and come only in a rather bright green, though this does make them easy to find!

An Easel

H-frame floor standing painting easelPhoto © Marion Boddy-Evans
Easels come in various designs but my favorite is a floor-standing, h-frame easel because it's very sturdy. If space is limited, consider table-top version.
Types of Painting Easels

Drawing Board

When painting on paper, you'll need a rigid drawing board or panel to put behind the sheet of paper. Pick one that's larger than you think you might need, as it's very annoying suddenly discovering it's too small.

Bulldog Clips

Bulldog clips for holding paper to drawing boardPhoto © Marion Boddy-Evans

Sturdy bulldog clips (or large binder clips) are the easiest way to keep a piece of paper on a board. I generally use two at the top and one on the sides (sometimes only one side, if the piece of paper is small).

Retouching Varnish

An oil painting shouldn't be varnished until it's totally dry, at least six months after you've finished painting it. To protect it as it dries, you can apply a retouching varnish.

Final Varnish

When you're certain an oil painting is completely dry, give it final layer of protection by varnishing it.

Varnishing Brush

Photo © Marion Boddy-Evans

A dedicated varnishing brush has long soft hairs, helping you to apply varnish thinly and evenly. They don't cost very much and certainly make the job much easier!

Water-Soluble Oil Paints

Watersoluble oil paintImage © Marion Boddy-Evans. Licensed to About.com, Inc

As well as traditional oil paints, there's also the option of water-miscible or water-soluble oil paints. As the name suggests, these oil paints are formulated to thin and clean up with water. You can mix them with traditional oil paints, but then they lose their water-soluble properties.

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